In a few
days Assam will celebrate the creative and nurturing power of Mother Earth at
the Kamakhya Devi Temple. The desire to cherish the earth and protect her is like
the desire of a child that flies for succour to the womb that created her. Therefore
when one works to protect this earth one is not being kind to another but to
oneself because without the mother a child cannot survive. However celebrating
this planet one day a year like the ‘Earth Day’ or rejoicing for a few days in
the joy of her constructive power is not enough and will not save man from his
own destruction. Such joyous affair has to be a solemnisation and not a fete
and this understanding can come only with an opportunity to receive education. Although
to understand and value this gift of the earth, one cannot simply parrot
answers for environmental studies or throw parties in her honour; one needs
enlightenment to value her magnanimity. One has to be enlightened enough to understand
and value the gifts of creation and such enlightenment only comes with
education which teaches one to search for answers and not simply memorize them.
A few months
back six hundred answer scripts of class ten matriculation exam conducted by
the Secondary Education Board of Assam (SEBA) were destroyed in a fire at a
school. The Board believed that this was not their negligence but the work of
miscreants. However, the unlucky students whose papers had got burnt, I’m sure
went through tough decision-making for their future.
A few years
back too, a vicious tragedy in Assam was what the world had witnessed, where
again a fire had been the cause of destruction. The world had watched
helplessly as the camera had focused on the charred remains of a home. The pain
of a half burnt book-shelf; very visible on the faces of a family could not
have been overlooked as people watched the tragedy on their television sets
sitting in the comforts of their homes. It was obvious that those books could not
have been of any great value for the world at large but for that family, they appeared
as if they had been a source of hope.
Books are
not only a source of knowledge but they are also capable of changing a mindset
of individuals, a community and the world at large.
Books that broaden
a belief system and make one question what one sees, need to be especially taken
great care of because they furnish dull and accepting minds and set them free
from confusion of inane persuasions of mob mentality.
However, in
spite of many tragedies which time and again seem to have come and gone, the
streams of illogical behaviour patterns are not observed to have been
discontinued but in fact they continue in the name of faith.
Soon
thousands, immature and mature in age, will gather in Assam for worship to bow
down to a bleeding goddess. Here I am reminded of the words of a father who
spoke to his young daughter when she aspired to becoming a nun, “While your mind is young, you’ll learn of
things that will stay with you all through your life. Knowledge is one of the
most important things in the world. It gives you freedom.”
-Through The Narrow Gate by Karen
Armstrong.
Confusing
myth and reality, beliefs many a times scale illogically. The Ma Kamakhya Devi
Temple situated in the Nilachal hills of Gawahati, Assam, is believed to be the
strongest Shakti Peeth of Goddess Durga. The mythological story shows an angry
Shiva cutting up his wife into small pieces which get scattered in various
places, whereby her reproductive flesh is believed to have been thrown in this particular
location. The belief is that in this Assamese month of Ahaar –mid June, the
Devi goes through her menstrual cycle. The red mud flowing along in the monsoon
is believed to be the creative and nurturing power of the menses of Mother
Earth. Ironically, there is no idol of a presiding deity here but worship is
offered to a natural crevice in the rock that symbolises female genitalia. This
rock is surrounded by a pool created by an underground spring. It is this
natural flowing water during the rains, carrying the red mud, which is
associated with the moist canal in women and menses.
This festive
gathering has another attraction too, that of the Tantric Babas show casing
their skills of heads in pits and so on, for public display.
Amidst
all this showcasing there is one good thing that happens to the women over
there. They get rest! During her menses,
the temple of the Devi remains closed for three days like the traditional
menstrual seclusion. So the women there too, take a holiday time from cooking
or any other work at the farm and that certainly must be a great relief for
them I’m sure.
I
hear a whisper though, which keeps asking me a question. Is such worship
logical? Well, someone may promptly answer that worship of such sort is never
logical. Faith has to be illogical otherwise it is logical science; but then
faith does work wonders. My practical mind reminds me though that faith is
often a tool in the hands of the politicians and rulers with which they
mercilessly whip the innocent common man.
However, the reiteration of the whisper makes
me continue to wonder if Assam is in need of literature or red mud. Would it do
better for Assam to meditate on the words of The Buddha and decide for herself
her path of salvation?
But
then, some choices can never be enforced; they have to be made by free will.
The
Assam government though is making attempts to make people think. Many who due
to poverty have been unable to get education are this year going to get free
entrance into the first year at college. It is a very thoughtful and caring
step taken by this State to offer young minds such an opportunity; minds that would
otherwise remain locked in ignorance due to poverty.
The
choice now will be made by the youth of Assam. Without any enforcement, they
will now have to make use of their free will.
Logical thinking Changes the orthodox believes but unfortunately we indian still stick to that old convention,not ready to be a sane.Good observations man...!!
ReplyDeleteGood observation mam..!!!
ReplyDeleteNice one mam😙
ReplyDeleteGood fact and thoughts mam...
ReplyDeleteLets not distort the mythology.
ReplyDeleteShiva did not cut his wife into pieces. Its was the dead body of a deity that Shiva in his anger and grief danced with Tandav Nritya and the 52 pieces of the dead body fell at 52 places all over India and two of these places are now in presently known Pakistan area of Sind. Hese 52 places are Shakti peethams or places of Feminine power.
Three such places are in Maharashtra: Amgejogai, Kolhapur, Saptashringi and Mahur.
The genital area that fell in Kamrup area now known as Assam, has a temple in reverence to reproductive power of female and is known as Kamakhya.
Its a beautiful temple thousands of years old and i was happy to have visited once.
We dont need to learn from the west how to respect and emlower womanhood because we were far ahead of the west in granting women the basic human rights and even ahead of the so called democracies of the west in granting them right to vote.
Any culture is a mix of good thought and good, bad and at times ugly rituals that get developed and sometimes adulterated and dirtied due to blind beliefs that are begetted by human faith over thousands of years. Blind beliefs have dirtied even the so called tolerent though monolithic religions of the west. Hebce it may not be proper to tarnish with half knowledge the disputable rituals so long as the same are not against basic human rights.
Our culture has gotten rid of inhuman rituals like sati thanks to greats like Raja Ram Mohan Roy in 18th century. We are also tackling the inhumanity of rape and cruelty to women at workplaces and homes both.
Thought of reflecting....
Addendum:
ReplyDeleteI just learnt from a retired professor of Economics from my college RA Podar College, Matunga who after his retirement studied Indian Philosophy and has travelled widely worldwide, sent a message to our his ex student group that he idol of a deity shown in this article is fake. The Kamakhya Mandir does not have idol. It only has a natural ancient stone formation that symbomises the exterior of Yoni or medically termed as vagina being the sourse of human life that symbolises and deitifies motherhood.
Hence one has to be very careful with the photographs and in a tolerent Hindu society it is better to restrain from misquoting any photos or anecdoes without proper research. In some other society like the Middle East or tge West, the tolerence levels may be different. This is just to add to the thoughts.